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Factors Affecting Social Problem-solving Ability in Male Alcohol Dependent Patients

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KMID : 0607320160250040316
±è¹Ì¿µ ( Kim Mi-Young ) - °¡¾ß´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú

º¯Àº°æ ( Byun Eun-Kyung ) - °æ³²Á¤º¸´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the factors affecting social problem-solving ability in alcohol dependent men in outpatient treatment facilities.

Methods: Participants were 148 men dependent on alcohol who were outpatients at 5 hospitals for mentally ill patients in G City. Data were collected from May 1 to June 30, 2016 using self-report questionnaires. Abstinence self-efficacy, existential spiritual well-being, alcohol insight, unconditional self-acceptance, and social problem-solving ability were investigated. For data analysis t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients and multiple regression were employed.

Results: Mean score for social problem-solving ability was 18.28¡¾5.27. Social problem-solving ability had a positive correlation with abstinence self-efficacy, existential spiritual well-being, and unconditional self-acceptance. Factors affecting social problem-solving ability in these men were unconditional self-acceptance, lack of sleep disorder, existential spiritual well-being, and religiousness. The explanatory power was 57%.

Conclusion: In planning an intervention for social problem-solving ability for alcohol dependent men, it is important to employ strategies which provide enhancement of self-acceptance as a healthy countermeasure to the low level of unconditional self-acceptance and to provide educational interventions for physical health or sleep deprivation for the patients with these problems along with low social problem-solving ability.
KeyWords
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Alcoholics, Alcohol abstinence, Problem solving
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ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI) KoreaMed